Life Through Time

Geology 405 - Fall 2007

 

 

 

Readings and Topics

Instructor: Chris Bell
Office: Geology 3.314AA
Phone: 471-7301 (extremely unreliable)
E-mail: cjbell@mail.utexas.edu

Laboratory Instructor:
Nick Smith - Office: GEO 3.308
nick.smith@mail.utexas.edu

Jeri Rodgers - Office: GEO 3.308
jcrodgers@mail.utexas.edu

 

Textbook:     - Gould, S. J. (ed.). 2001. The Book of Life. W.W. Norton & Company
                        - Other readings are on reserve in the geology library open reserve cabinets
                         (4th floor, Geology building) and on electronic reserve (see policy statement)
 

READINGS:

Aug. 30: Introduction; structure, scope, content and expectations (yours and ours)

Sept. 4: READING: M. Shermer. 1997. "How thinking goes wrong: Twenty-
five fallacies that lead us to believe weird things" (chapter 3 in Why People Believe Weird Things, pp. 44-61)

Sept. 6 READING: J. Hanken. 1999. Why are there so many new amphibian
species when amphibians are declining? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 14 (1):7-8.

Sept. 11 READING: S. J. Gould, "Ever Since Darwin", chapter 18 (pp. 147-152)

READING: W. B. N. Berry, 1987, “A need for a time scale”, pp. 1-10 in Growth of a Prehistoric Time Scale by W. B. N. Berry.

Sept. 13 READING: TEXT: "A new introduction,” pp. 1-5

Sept. 18 READING: TEXT: Preface, pp. 6-21

Sept. 20 READING: TEXT: pp. 22-35

Sept. 25 READING: TEXT: pp. 37-45

Sept. 27 READING: TEXT: pp. 45-63

Oct. 2 READING: R. Folk and F. Lynch, 1997. "Nannobacteria are alive on Earth as well as Mars". Pp. 406-419 in Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms. SPIE Proceedings volume no. 3111.

Oct. 4 READING: Dingus and Rowe, 1998, "Dinosaurs and the hierarchy of life" (chapter 11 in The Mistaken Extinction, pp. 141-149 (you can finish the chapter if you wish, but the rest is assigned for next time)

Oct. 9 READING: Dingus and Rowe, 1998, "Dinosaurs and the hierarchy of life" (chapter 11 in The Mistaken Extinction, pp. 149-159.

Oct. 11 READING: TEXT: pp. 65-77.

Oct. 16 READING: Darwin, 1859, "Introduction". Pp. 1-6 in On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.

Oct. 18 MID-TERM EXAM #1

Oct. 23 READING: S. J. Gould, "Hen's Teeth and Horse's Toes", chapter 24, pp. 313-319

Oct. 25 READING: May, R. M. 1986. How many species are there? Nature 324:514-515.

Oct. 30 READING: K. Padian, 1986, “Some background to the Triassic” pp. 3-4 in “The beginning of the age of dinosaurs”

READING: S. J. Gould, 1985, "Sex, drugs, disasters, and the extinction of dinosaurs" (chapter 28, pp. 417-426 in The Flamingo's Smile)

Nov. 1 READING: M. E. Williams, 1994, “Catastrophic versus noncatastrophic extinction of the dinosaurs: testing, falsifiability, and the burden of proof,” Journal of Paleontology 68:183-190.

Nov. 6 READING: Dingus and Rowe, 1998, "Crossing the boundary" (chapter 15 in The Mistaken Extinction, pp. 229-235)

Nov. 8 READING: S.J. Gould, 1989, "An epilogue of Pikaia" (pp. 321-323 in Wonderful Life)

Nov. 13 READING: TEXT: pp. 79-87

Nov. 15 READING: TEXT: pp. 87-101

Nov. 20 MID-TERM EXAM #2

Nov. 22 Thanksgiving: no class; remember your extra credit

Nov. 27 READING: TEXT: pp. 102-125

Nov. 29 READING: TEXT: pp. 127-167

Dec. 4 READING: TEXT: pp. 169-196

Dec. 6 READING: TEXT: pp. 196-251

FINAL EXAM -- Thursday, December 13 -- 2 pm – 5 pm. 

Approximate sequence of discussion topics
(with proper allowance for tangents)

The Nature of Science and Science as it is used to study Nature
Science and biodiversity: the extant perspective
Geologic time, uniformitarianism, and dating
The nature of fossils and the fossil record
Origin of life
The early evolution of life
What are the boundaries of Life?
Systematics and classification: an introduction
Introduction to Evolutionary Theory
Mechanisms and patterns of evolution
Phyletic Gradualism vs. Punctuated Equilibrium
Other aspects of Evolutionary theory
Extinction
Evolution, Extinction, Systematics, and Classification united
When data collide: relationships among mammals as an example
Biogeography
Aspects of vertebrate history
Final thoughts and comments
Course Evaluations