Facilities for U-Pb Geochronology at The University of Texas at Austin
The U-Pb geochronology laboratory at The University of
Texas at Austin follow most of the methods developed by Tom Krogh of the Royal Ontario
Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. We employ standard mineral separation techniques
(crusher, disc mill pulverizer, Wilfley table, sieves, heavy liquids and Frantz magnetic
separators). We analyze the minimum amount of material possible for each sample without
unnecessarily compromising analytical precision. Every grain analyzed is carefully
selected from a bulk separate using a picking microscope, scrutinized under transmitting
light microscope, re-picked to exclude inclusions invisible to the standard picking
microscope and then extensively air abraded prior to dissolution. We also utilize
cathodolumescence to image the internal structures of minerals to better characterize and
understand mineral populations before analyses. In the clean laboratory, we use a mixed
Pb205-U235 tracer, dissolve and separate U and Pb using standard anion-exchange separation
techniques. We typically run U and Pb on a single Re filament on our up-graded
Finnigan-MAT 261 multicollector with an axial secondary electron multiplier - ion counting
system. Our total procedural blanks are routinely less than 1 pg and .25 pg for Pb and U
respectively. Our data is reduced, plotted and regressed using a locally developed (and
freely available) software package that is based on algorithms from the Royal Ontario
Museum, Toronto, Canada.
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| The clean laboratory is overpressured with air-conditioned HEPA-filtered air and all clean work is conducted in two large laminar flow hoods. Total procedural Pb blank is currently below 1.0 picograms and, thus, fully capable of single zircon analyses. Red glow in back fume hood is our two bottle stills that produce ultra-clean acids. A dedicated quartz-still, further refining Nanopure water, produces all our water. |

Separation of U-Pb from zircon is conducted on miniaturized columns with 55 microlitres of resin. |

Chris McFarlane operates the Finnigan-MAT 261 thermal ionization mass spectrometer.
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