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Picture above is
El Zacatón, the largest
water-filled sinkhole in the world. Floating grass islands called zacate drift about on the surface of the 350 meter deep pit. (Photo by Art Palmer). |
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Research at Sistema Zacatón encompasses a variety of methods and techniques, all of which will greatly expand our knowledge of karst aquifers. One of the primary goals is to understand the physical geometry of the cave system. By utilizing emerging and yet-to-be-developed technologies related with robotics and instrumentation, these unique environments can be explored and documented to levels of detail previously impossible. A detailed hydrogeologic investigation is underway to document the physical and chemical processes that have formed such a unique and immense cave system. By understanding how the groundwater system operates today, and inferring how processes have evolved through time, we aim to develop an accurate model to describe the natural conditions that have created such a amazing cave system.
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