Advanced Structural Geology

Geo 380C

Schedule for Fall 2003

Instructor:
Randy Marrett
Geo 306, 471-2113, marrett@mail.utexas.edu

Hours:
lectures – Tu Th 11:00-12:30 in Geo 226
office hours – Tu 2:00-3:00, W 11:00-12:00, Th 3:00-4:00

Reading:
Ramsay and Huber, The Techniques of Modern Structural Geology
Means, Stress and Strain
* readings on web:  http://www.geo.utexas.edu/faculty/marrett/AdvStructure.htm
and other books and articles on reserve in Geology Library

Topics:
Tensors and transformations;  stress ellipoids, tensors, and fields;  strain ellipsoids, tensors, and measurement;  rheology and deformation mechanisms

Grading:
1.     Eight problem sets handed out in class.  (8% each)

2.     Abstract of paper indicated in class.  Due September 6.  (8%)

3.     Research proposal on topic in structural geology/tectonics using GSA proposal guidelines.
          Due October 11.  (8 %)
4.     Written review (2000 word maximum) of a thesis (structure/tectonics topic) in the

          Geology Library.  Due November 1.  (12 %)
5.     Revised version of research proposal.  Due November 27.  (4 %)
6.     Class participation.  (4 %)

Objectives:
1.    
To think like a scientist instead of a student.
2.     To provide graduate students interested in structural geology/tectonics with an adequate
          
background in continuum mechanics for more advanced courses and research.
3.     To emphasize the fundamentals needed to write quality technical reports and published papers.


Course Schedule for Fall 2001

class

date

topic reading (do before class) due dates
1 8/30 introduction, scientific method    
2 9/4 tensors, transformations Schumm (1991) ch. 2
Feynman (1985)
Marrett & Laubach (in prep.)
 
3 9/6 rotation, down-plunge projection R & H (1983) ch. 9 article abstract
4 9/11 force and stress Means (1976) ch. 1-6
Marrett & Peacock (1999)
 
5 9/13 stress ellipsoid Means (1976) ch. 7-8 problem set 1
6 9/18 Mohr circle Means (1976) ch. 9  
7 9/20 stress tensor Means (1976) ch. 10-11 problem set 2
8 9/25 stress fields and history Means (1976) ch. 12-13  
9 9/27 strain introduction R & H (1983) ch. 1 problem set 3
10 10/2 simple shear, strain tensor R & H (1983) ch. 2  
11 10/4 strain ellipse R & H (1983) ch. 2 problem set 4
12 10/9 strain heterogeneity R & H (1983) ch. 3  
13 10/11 displacement fields R & H (1983) ch. 4 research proposal
14 10/16 strain from circles R & H (1983) ch. 5  
15 10/18 strain from lines R & H (1983) ch. 6 problem set 5
16 10/23 no class (Marrett at FRAC meeting)
17 10/25 optional field trip to Sierra Madre Oriental, Mexico
18 10/30 strain partitioning R & H (1983) ch. 7  
19 11/1 strain from angles R & H (1983) ch. 8 thesis review
20 11/6 no class (Marrett at AMGP/AAPG field trip)
21 11/8 no class (Marrett at AMGP/AAPG field trip)
22 11/13 faults T & M (1992) ch. 4-7  
23 11/15 fault-slip analysis Angelier (1984)
Marrett & Allmendinger (1990)
problem set 6
11/17 required field trip to Balcones fault zone
24 11/20 friction, sense of shear Scholz (1990) ch. 2 problem set 7
11/22 holiday: Thanksgiving
25 11/27 progressive deformation R & H (1983) ch. 12-13  proposal revisions
26 11/29 rheology Means (1976) ch. 25-26
T & M (1992) ch. 18
 
27 12/4 rheology   problem set 8
28 12/6 deformation mechanisms De Paor & Simpson (1993) p. 16-46  

 

Problem Sets

Problem set #1: Text, Down-plunge projection spreadsheet

Problem set #2: Text

Problem set #3: Text

Problem set #4: Text

Problem set #5: Text, Andes GPS spreadsheet

Abstracts: Abstract scrutiny

Grant proposals: GSA forms, GSA suggestions, NSF suggestions

Problem set #7: Balcones fault zone trip

References

Angelier, J. , 1984, Tectonic analysis of fault slip data sets: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 89, p. 5835-5848.

Feynman, R.P., 1985, O Americano, outra vez!: in Leighton, R., ed., Surely you’re joking, Mr. Feynman!: Norton and Co., p. 199-219.

De Paor, D., and Simpson, C., 1993, New directions in structural geology: USGS short course notes, 129 pp.

Marrett, R., and Allmendinger, R.W., 1990, Kinematic analysis of fault-slip data: Journal of Structural Geology, v. 12, p. 973-986.

Marrett, R., and Laubach, S.E., in preparation, Fold-related fractures and the problem of isoclinal red herrings.

Marrett, R., and Peacock, D.C.P., 1999, Strain and stress: Journal of Structural Geology, v. 21, p. 1061-1067.

Means, W.D., 1976, Stress and strain: Springer-Verlag, 339 pp.

R & H = Ramsay, J.G., and Huber, M.I., 1983, The techniques of modern structural geology, volume 1: Academic Press, 307 pp.

Scholz, C.H., 1990, The mechanics of earthquakes and faulting: Cambridge University Press, 439 pp.

Schumm, S.A., 1991, To interpret the Earth, ten ways to be wrong: Cambridge University Press, 133 pp.

T & M = Twiss, R.J., and Moores, E.M., 1992, Structural geology: Freeman, 532 pp.