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Description of Opportunity

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Student Objectives

Requirements for Participation

Alumni

Research Opportunities in Extensional Dynamics for US Undergraduate and Graduate Geosciences Students in Western Turkey

 

Student objectives


Students accept a large level of responsibility by agreeing to participate in this program.

 

We have developed student projects designed to investigate these major research questions:

 

  • What geologic history is recorded in rocks within the Menderes Massif, and when were its large-scale structures operating?

  • Were the large-scale mechanisms that created the Menderes Massif similar to those that produced extension elsewhere in the Aegean region?

  • What is the magnitude of extension accommodated by structures in and surrounding the Menderes Massif?

 

Students will work on defined projects and will have concrete outcomes (geologic maps, quantitative, and/or qualitative data).

 

They will work with igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.

 

Each project that they will work on is substantial in scope (as opposed to a collection of small projects), and have a reasonable chance of completion.

 

The objectives require contact with the geological literature and involve a variety of techniques and instruments (as opposed to all library work).

 

They avoid repetitive work and students will learn advanced concepts they likely will apply in future.

 

Prior to the trip,

  • US Students should take a study abroad course (for example A&S 2000 Introduction to Study Abroad . US students should interview a Turkish student and keep a workbook to help prepare for making responsible decisions in their new environment in regard to finances, health, personal security while abroad.

  • Try to learn Turkish The Committee for Economic Development has identified Turkish as one of the critical languages that American students should learn to confront challenges to the US economy and national security.  Students will be partnered with Turkish students, some of whom may not speak English very well. In 1993, Turkeys Higher Education Council (YOK) launched a program to send thousands of Turkish students to study abroad. In assessment of this program, researchers found that many Turkish students were unable to keep up with work requirements of foreign universities, and were forced to accept a MA in place of a PhD, or even leave programs without completing any degree. A positive correlation was found between language proficiency and success. This program helps Turkish students improve their English while working with American students on common research objectives.

  • Conduct library research Students should anticipate visiting the Menderes Massif, and should learn about the geology of western Turkey prior to the trip. Students should visit their university's library and take advantage of resources to learn more about the geology of Western Turkey prior to the trip.

  • Obtain maps Geologic, topographic, and electronic (e.g., NASA Worldwind and/or Google Earth) maps of Menderes Massif, the targeted structures, as well as the Aegean in general are available.

  • Identify specific and accessible sites for sample collection and/or places students want to visit By understanding the geology and geography of western Turkey, students are encouraged to identify places they would like to visit and collect rocks and data.

  •  Learn the appropriate technology Students will be required to collect oriented samples in the field using a Brunton compass, record sample locations using Global Positioning System (GPS), and have an understanding of how the geophysical equipment will be used in the field. The field environment may be challenging and learning a new skill may be more difficult than usual.

  • Be prepared for international travel Students passports should be up-to-date and all vaccinations should be completed. Students should visit a doctor to discuss medications that they may need during the trip. Register the trip  Our budget includes $150 reimbursement for health insurance. Know about the travel restrictions for carry-on luggage for international trips. Learn how to access state department travel warnings. Be prepared for a long journey.

 

During the trip, students will:

  • Collect rocks from geologically important locations Students will use a rock hammer, sledge, and/or chisel to collect a wide variety of rocks from regions that we will analyze in the lab at a later time. Locations of the samples will be determined using a GPS recorded in their field notebook. They will use their Brunton compass to record the orientation of the samples.

  • Develop geologic maps This will be done using the topographic maps obtained in prior to the field season or from Turkish colleagues. We will also devote specific days to allowing the students to create their own geologic maps and cross sections using only graphing paper and an outlined area.

  • Use sophisticated geophysical equipment Students will use a Scintrex CG5 Autogravimeter and Bartington magnetic susceptibility system for taking field and laboratory measurements to understand the development history of basins located in western Turkey. One basin we will focus on is the Denizli basin, of which little is known. Students will determine the geometry and the thickness of the sediments in the basin. Students will conduct gravity and magnetic surveys along profiles transecting the basin.

  • Interact with their Turkish peers Students will be partnered with their Turkish peers and be expected to collaborate with them on specific projects throughout the trip.

  • Learn about Turkish culture and history Historical sites are also common throughout western Turkey, and the students can take periodic one-day breaks from geologic work as the trip progresses.

  • Complete an exit survey and program evaluation This is required to improve experiences for future years. We also will be disseminating what we learned to the broader geological community.

 

After the trip, students will:

  • Examine the data that was collected Students can enroll in independent study courses with one of the faculty participants in the program. Students should meet regularly to work on their assignments in an environment in which they will have a forum to discuss their new learning and experiences.

  • Keep in touch with their Turkish peers Students will be expected to keep in touch with their Turkish peers via the internet (instant messaging, penpal websites, email, facebook, etc) to communicate with them about the progress of their research and practice written language skills.

  • Present at a geological conference US undergraduate and graduate students who have participated in international research will be financially supported to present preliminary data at a local and/or national conference.

 

Students in the Denizli Basin during the 2008 field season.